"Intransitive verbs" là những tự/nội động từ, không có túc từ/tân ngữ theo sau. "Transitive verbs" là những tha/ngoại động từ, cần có túc từ/tân ngữ theo sau. Nếu một hành động chỉ liên quan đến một người hay một vật, hay nói cách khác chủ từ thực hiện hành động đó. Dưới đây là những bài tập về Transitive and Intransitive verbs có đáp án được Toploigiai sưu tầm, mời các bạn đến với phần nội dung dưới đây nhé!
Bài 1:
Xác định động từ bôi đậm dưới đây có phải là nội động từ hay không:
a. We finally agreed a deal.
b. He came home drunk and vomited all over the kitchen floor.
c. Violence of some type seems to occur in every society.
d. Can you stay after work to play tennis?
e. Please wake me early tomorrow.
f. Don’t trust her – she’s lying.
g. The villagers grow coffee and maize to sell in the market..
h. It remains a secret.
i. Teachers were not fully prepared for the major changes in the exam system, and chaos resulted.
j. Cry me a river, I have to work all the housework myself, my husband is always busy
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Bài 2:
Điền T vào ô trống nếu câu đó có chứa nội động từ và I nếu câu đó chứa ngoại động từ
1. The chef will prepare the food. | |
2. John is working at the bakery. | |
3. Lightning didn’t cause the fire. | |
4. We walked downtown after work yesterday. | |
5. Thousands of people ride the subway every day. | |
6.The baby was crying in the room. | |
7. Joe fell down on his way to school this morning. | |
8. Our houseguests are going to arrive tomorrow afternoon. | |
9. The fire burnt all their belongings | |
10. What happened in class yesterday? | |
11. That athlete finished 12 seconds outside the world record. | |
12. John will have finished his project when we arrive next month. |
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Đáp án Đề số 1
Bài 1:
a. Nội động từ
b. Nội động từ
c. Nội động từ
d. Nội động từ
e. Không phải nội động từ
f. Nội động từ
g. Không phải nội động từ
h. Nội động từ
i. Nội động từ
j. Không phải nội động từ
Bài 2:
T | 1. The chef will prepare the food. |
I | 2. John is working at the bakery. |
T | 3. Lightning didn’t cause the fire. |
I | 4. We walked downtown after work yesterday. |
T | 5. Thousands of people ride the subway every day. |
I | 6. The baby was crying in the room. |
I | 7. Joe fell down on his way to school this morning. |
I | 8. Our houseguests are going to arrive tomorrow afternoon. |
T | 9. The fire burnt all their belongings. |
I | 10. What happened in class yesterday? |
I | 11. That athlete finished 12 seconds outside the world record. |
T | 12. John will have finished his project when we arrive next month. |
Bài 1: Điền các từ sau vào chỗ trống trong bảng:
sleep, answer, park, give, read, buy, happen, move, arrive, live, shake, rise, ring, tell, explain, win, burn, drop, occur, exist.
Ngoại động từ | Nội động từ | Cả hai |
… | … | … |
Bài 2: Put the verbs in the correct column.
sleep answer park read |
give buy happen move |
arrive live shake rise |
ring tell explain win |
burn drop occur exist |
transitive | intransitive |
either transitive or intransitive |
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
|
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ |
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ |
Bài 3: Complete each sentences with a suitable verb in the box. Put the verbs in the correct tenses.
burn |
win |
live |
give |
tell |
drink |
explain |
ring |
a. We _____________ here for 40 years.
b. I ____________ the bell, but no one answered it.
c. William _____________ too much recently, which makes his parent really worried.
d. If you had played for us, we ________________ the game.
e. Gerald ______________ the situation to me, but I couldn’t understand it at all.
f. The firm ______________ him a gold watch when he retired.
g. The fire ______________ furiously, but the fire brigade put it out.
h. The truth ______________ to you soon.
Bài 4. A. Find the verb in each of the following sentences and write T if it is transitive and I if it is intransitive.
1. The chef will prepare the food. | |
2. John is working at the bakery. | |
3. Lightning didn’t cause the fire. | |
4. We walked downtown after work yesterday. | |
5. Thousands of people ride the subway every day. | |
6.The baby was crying in the room. | |
7. Joe fell down on his way to school this morning. | |
8. Our houseguests are going to arrive tomorrow afternoon. | |
9. The fire burnt all their belongings | |
10. What happened in class yesterday? | |
11. That athlete finished 12 seconds outside the world record. | |
12. John will have finished his project when we arrive next month. |
B. Change the sentences that have objects into the passive voice.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Bài 5. Rewrite sentences in the passive as in the example:
a. (The floor/ not clear/ yet)
b. (The politician/ interview/ now)
c. The Mona Lisa/ paint/ Leonardo da Vinci)
d. (My flat/ burgle/ last night)
e. (All tickets/ sell/ before we got there)
f. (The dog/ not feed/ yet)
g. The presents/ wrap/ now)
h. The prizes/ award/ President/ tomorrow)
i. (Tea/ grow/ India)
j. (The prisoners/ take/ to prison/ now)
Đáp án đề số 2:
Bài 1:
Ngoại động từ |
Nội động từ |
Cả hai |
give answer buy tell park explain read |
arrive live happen occur rise exist |
sleep ring burn drop shake move win |
Bài 2. Put the verbs in the correct column.
transitive |
intransitive |
either transitive or intransitive |
give answer buy tell park explain read |
arrive live happen occur rise exist |
sleep ring burn drop shake move win |
Bài 3. Complete each sentence with a suitable verb in the box. Put the verbs in the correct tenses.
* Feedback:
1. have lived 2. rang 3. have drunk |
4. would have won 5. explained 6. gave |
7. burnt 8. will be told |
Bài 4. A. Find the verb in each of the following sentences and write T if it is transitive and I if it is intransitive.
* Feedback:
T | 1. The chef will prepare the food. |
I | 2. John is working at the bakery. |
T | 3. Lightning didn’t cause the fire. |
I | 4. We walked downtown after work yesterday. |
T | 5. Thousands of people ride the subway every day. |
I | 6. The baby was crying in the room. |
I | 7. Joe fell down on his way to school this morning. |
I | 8. Our houseguests are going to arrive tomorrow afternoon. |
T | 9. The fire burnt all their belongings. |
I | 10. What happened in class yesterday? |
I | 11. That athlete finished 12 seconds outside the world record. |
T | 12. John will have finished his project when we arrive next month. |
B. Change the sentences that have objects into the passive voice.
a. The food will be prepared by the chef.
c. The fire wasn’t caused by lightning.
e. The subway is ridden by thousands of people everyday.
h. All their belongings were burnt by/ in the fire.
k. John’s project will have been finished when we arrive next month.
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Trên đây Toploigiai đã cùng các bạn tìm hiểu về bài tập về Transitive and Intransitive verbs có đáp án. Chúng tôi hi vọng các bạn đã có kiến thức hữu ích khi đọc bài viết này, chúc các bạn học tốt.