Bài tập về câu tường thuật

Trong ngôn ngữ học, lời nói gián tiếp là một cơ chế ngữ pháp để báo cáo nội dung của một lời nói khác mà không cần trích dẫn trực tiếp nó. Đây là câu tường thuật. Để giúp các bạn hiểu rõ hơn về câu tường thuật trong tiếng Anh, dưới đây Toploigiai đã sưu tầm một số bài tập về câu tường thuật các em cùng luyện tập nhé.

Bài tập về câu tường thuật

Bài 1: Chuyển các câu sau về dạng câu trần thuật

a. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.

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b. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.

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c. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said.

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d. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me.

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e. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me.

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f. She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.”

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g. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”, they said.

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g. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda.

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i.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.”

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j. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga.

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k. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said.

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l. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said.

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m. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me.

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n. “If you isn’t eating so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said.

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o. “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said.

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p. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me.

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q. “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said.

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r. “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.”

Julia said to LiLi.

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Đáp án:

a. She said if the weather was fine, she would go on a picnic with her friends.

b. I asked him what he would do if he had (had) three days off.

c. She told Jim that she would have come if she had known his address.

d. He told me that he was sure she would help if I asked her.

e. They told me if that day were Sunday, they wouldn't go to school

f. She told me that if she were me, she wouldn't tell her about that

g. They said that there wouldn’t be enough seats if a lot of guests came.

h. Peter told Linda that she would be surprised if she met him.

i. The boy said that he would not be strong if he did not swim everyday.

j. Nam asked Nga what she would do if she saw a snake.

k. Mr John said that they would have lunch outside in the garden if it was not cold.

l. The man said Tom would win more races if he trained hard.

m. David told me to phone him that night if I felt like a chat.

n. My mother told me that I would be a lot fitter if I was not eating so much junk food.

o. Our teacher said that she would be surprised of Mary did not pass the exam.

p. He told me that if he knew her hobbies, he could let me know.

q. The man said that he would buy a new car if he won the lottery.

r. Julia told LilLi that she would not have made such a big mistake if she had listened to Julia’s advice.

>>> Tham khảo: Bài tập về câu điều kiện và câu ước

Bài 2: Viết lại câu

1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.

She asked............................................. ......................

2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.

Martin asked us................................................ ...................

3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"

He asked............................................. ......................

4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.

The mother asked her daughter.......................................... .........................

5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.

She asked her boyfriend......................................... ..........................

6. "What are they doing?" she asked.

She wanted to know.............................................. .....................

7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.

He wanted to know.............................................. .....................

8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"

The teacher wanted to know.............................................. .....................

9. "How do you know that?" she asked me

She asked me................................................ ...................

10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.

My friend asked me................................................ ...................

Đáp án

1. She asked where her umbrella was.

2. Martin asked us how we were.

3. He asked if he had to do it.

4. The mother asked her daughter where she had been.

5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best

6. She wanted to know what they were doing

7. He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema

8. The teacher wanted to know who spoke English

9. She asked me how I knew that

>>> Tham khảo: Bài tập về V-ing và to V

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất.

1. Jack asked me _____.

A. where do you come from?                                             

B. where I came from 

C. where I came from      

D. where did I come from?

2. She asked me _____ I liked pop music.

 A.when                                    

B.what                                       

C.if                                                     

D.x

3. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.

A.told                                        

B.tell                                           

C. have told                                    

D. are telling

4. I wanted to know_____ return home.

A. when would she         

B. when will she                     

C. when she will              

D. when she would

5. Claire told me that her father____ a race horse.

A. owns        B. owned                     C. owning            D. A and B

6. What did that man say ______?

A. at you       

B. for you              

C. to you                  

D. you

7. I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it _______ raining there.

A. is       

B. were       

C. has been           

D. was

8. The builders have ______ that everything will be ready on time.

A. promised      

B. promise               

C. promises                

D. promising

9. The doctor _______ him to take more exercise.

A. told          

B. tell                

C. have told            

D. are telling

10. The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she’d been on holiday the ______ week.

A. ago       

B. following             

C. next               

D. previous

11.  Yesterday, Laura ______ him to put some shelves up.

A. asked          

B. is asking              

C. ask               

D. was asked

12. Tom has ______ this story wasn’t completely true.

A. admitting that        

B. was admitted that            

C. admitted that                 

D. admit that

13. When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ day.

A. that            

B. the             

C. then                 

D. this

14. I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet.

A. what           

B. when            

C. where             

D. whether

15. Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave.

A.  has reminded        

B. has reminded that           

C. reminded             

D. reminded that

Đáp án:

1. C

2. C

3. A

4. D

5. D

6. C

7. D

8. A

9. A

10. D

11. A

12. C

13. A

14. D

15. C

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Trên đây Toploigiai đã cùng các bạn tìm hiểu bài tập về câu tường thuật. Chúng tôi hi vọng các bạn đã có kiến thức hữu ích khi đọc bài viết này, chúc các bạn học tốt.