Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 9 về Wish

1. Lý thuyết về wish

Công thức:

- Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + would/could + V 

- Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + would/could + not + V

- Cấu trúc If only: If only + S + would/could + (not) + V

Ví dụ:

I wish that John wouldn’t busy tomorrow (he is busy tomorrow).

Tôi ước John không bận vào ngày mai.

If only he could take the trip with me next month.

Tôi ước anh ấy có thể tham gia chuyến đi với tôi vào tháng sau.

She wishes we could attend her wedding next week.

Cô ấy ước chúng tôi có thể tham dự lễ cưới của cô ấy tuần sau.

* Lưu ý:

1. Chúng ta không dùng wish với những điều có khả năng xảy ra trong tương lai. Thay wish bằng hope. Ví dụ:

I hope that you pass your exam (NOT: I wish that you passed the exam).

Tôi hy vọng bạn sẽ vượt qua kỳ thi.

I hope that Julie has a lovely holiday (NOT: I wish that Julie had a lovely holiday).

Tôi hy vọng Julie sẽ có một kỳ nghỉ vui vẻ.

2. Chúng ta có thể sử dụng wish + would để nói về một điều ta không thích, cảm thấy khó chịu và mong muốn ai đó hoặc điều đó thay đổi trong tương lai. Cấu trúc này không dùng với bản thân và những điều không thể thay đổi (trừ thời tiết).

I wish that the neighbours would be quiet! (They are not quiet and I don’t like the noise.)

Tôi ước hàng xóm của mình có thể yên tĩnh một chút!

I wish that you wouldn’t smoke so much! (You do smoke a lot and I don’t like it. I want you to change this.)

Tôi ước anh đừng có hút thuốc nhiều như vậy!

2. Bài tập với wish

I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:

1. I wish I (go)……………………………. to the movie with you.

2. I wish I (have)……………………………………… day off.

3. I wish I (study)…………………………… Latin instead of Greek.

4. I wish I (not / spend)………………………………. so much money.

5. I wish the weather (be) …………..…………….warm, so we could go swimming.

6. I wish I (ask)…………………………….………. him how to get there.

7. I wish I (not stay)………….……………….. at home.

8. I wish I (not/ buy) …………….……………..that book.

9. I wish I (not/see) ……………….…………….him.

10. I wish I (not/call)……………….………………. him a liar.

11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go)………there.

12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) ………………………… cooler.

13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) ………………… to her more often.

14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) ………………..…… swim.

15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) ……………………..… it.

16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……………..…… harder.

17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) …………… there.

18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) ……………………… raining soon.

19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) ……….……at home with us now.

20. I know Nam will not lend me his car . I wish he (lend). ……………… it to me.

Đáp án:

1. could go	2. had	3. studied	4. hadn’t spent	5. were
6. had asked	7. wouldn’t stay	8. hadn’t thought	9. hadn’t seen	10. hadn’t called
11. could go	12. were	13. wrote	14. could	15. had bought
16. had studied	17. would go	18. would stop	19. were	20. would lend

II. Rewrite the following sentences, using "Wish"

1. I don't know more people.

I wish............................................................................................................................

2. I don't have a key.

I wish.............................................................................................................................

3. Ann isn't here.

I wish............................................................................................................................

4. It is cold .

I wish............................................................................................................................

5. I live in a big city (I don't like it).

I wish............................................................................................................................

6. I can't go to the party (and I like it).

I wish............................................................................................................................

7. I have to work tomorrow (I like to stay in bed).

I wish............................................................................................................................

8. I don't get good marks.

I wish............................................................................................................................

9. I'm not lying on a beautiful sunny beach.

I wish............................................................................................................................

10. Hoa and Ba won't go fishing this weekend.

They wish .....................................................................................................................

Đáp án:

1. I wish I knew more people.

2. I wish I had a key.

3. I wish Ann were here.

4. I wish it weren't cold.

5. I wish I lived in the countryside.

6. I wish I didn't have to go to the party,

7. I wish I could stay in bed tomorrow.

8. I wish I had good marks.

9. I wish I was lying on a beautiful sunny beach.

10. They wish Hoa ad Ba would go fishing this weekend.

III. Rewrite the following sentences, using "Wish"

1. I don’t have a car.

__________________________________________________

2. I can’t play the piano.

__________________________________________________

3. I’m at work.

__________________________________________________

4. It’s winter.

__________________________________________________

5. I’m ill.

__________________________________________________

6. I don’t have new shoes.

__________________________________________________

7. I can’t afford to go on holiday.

__________________________________________________

8. I don’t have time to read lots of books.

__________________________________________________

9. I can’t drive.

__________________________________________________

10. My laptop is broken.

__________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1. I wish (that) I had a car.

2. I wish (that) I could play the piano.

3. I wish (that) I weren’t at work.

4. I wish (that) it weren’t winter.

5. I wish (that) I weren’t ill.

6. I wish (that) I had new shoes.

7. I wish (that) I could afford to go on holiday.

8. I wish (that) I had time to read lots of books.

9. I wish (that) I could drive.

10. I wish (that) my laptop weren’t broken.

IV. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:

1. I wish he ……………. here now. (be)

2. She wishes you ……………. better. (feel)

3. I wish that you ……………. here yesterday. (be)

4. I wish he ……………. he work tonight. (finish)

5. We wish you ……………. tomorrow. (come)

6. She wishes she ……………. the window last night. (open)

7. I wish you ……………. earlier yesterday. (leave)

8. We wish they ……………. with us last weekend. (come)

9. They wish he ……………. with them the next day. (come)

10. They wish we ……………. them some food yesterday. (give)

11. We wish you ……………. yesterday. (arrive)

12. I wish I ……………. the answers. (not lose)

13. You wish you ……………. what to do last year. (know)

14. I wish that he ……………. us next year. (visit)

15. She wishes that she ……………. at home now. (be)

16. I wish I ……………. the news. (hear)

17. You wish that he ……………. you last week. (help)

18. I wish I ……………. the subject more interesting. (find)

19. He always wishes he ……………. rich. (be)

20. The boy wishes that he ……………. the competition the next day. (win)

Đáp án:

1. were; 2. felt; 3. had been; 4. would finish; 5. would come; 6. had; 7. had left; 8. had come; 9. would come; 10. had given; 11. had arrived; 12. had not lost; 13. had known; 14. would visit; 15. were; 16. had heard; 17. had helped; 18. found;       19. were; 20. would win

V. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. I’m not tall enough to play volleyball. I wish ______________ tall and strong. (I/ be)

2. I’m fed up with this rain. I wish ______________ raining. (it/ stop)

3. My grandparents don’t like living in the city. They wish ______________ in the countryside. (they/ live)

4. It’s a difficult question. I wish ______________ the answer. (I/know)

5. I wish ______________ here. She’d be able to help us. (Ann/ be)

6. Aren’t they ready yet? I wish ______________. (they/ hurry up)

7. It would be nice to stay here. I wish ______________go now. (we/ not have to)

8. It’s freezing today. I wish ______________ so cold. I hate cold weather. (it/ not be)

9. What’s her name again? I wish ______________ remember her name. (I/ can)

10. You’re driving too fast. I wish ______________ a bit. (you/ slow down)

11. What I said was stupid. I wish ______________ anything. (I/ not say)

12. I should have listened to you. I wish ______________ your advice. (I/ take)

Đáp án

1. I were	2. it stopped	3. they lived	4. i knew
5. Ann were	6. they hurried up	7. we didn't have  to	8. it weren't
9. I clould	10. you slowed down	11. I hadn't said	12. I had taken

VI. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất

1. I wish I ____________ you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.

A. can lend

B. would lend

C. could lend

D. will lend

2. I wish I ____________ people with the same interests.

A. meet

B. can meet

C. could meet

D. will meet

3. We all ____________ it were the weekend tomorrow.

A. think

B. hope

C. want

D. wish

4. My brother wishes he __________ English perfectly well.

A. spoke

B. speaks

C. is speaking

D. has spoken

5. Many workers wish that they ___________ labour contracts with the companies.

A. were signing

B. sign

C. signed

D. were signed

Đáp án

1. C

2. C

3. D

4. A

5. C

VII. Rewrite these following sentences

1. Old/ man/ wish/ his/ grandchild/ visit/ him/ more/ often.

___________________________________________

2. I/ wish/ you/ can/ spend/ more/ time/ on/ study.

___________________________________________

3. They/ wish/ their/ team/ be/champion.

___________________________________________

4. I/ wish/ I/ have/ more/ friend/ and/ I/ not/ be/ lonely.

___________________________________________

5. Mary/ wish/ her/ parents/ not/ have/ go/ on/ business/ trips/ so/ often.

___________________________________________

6. Many/ people/ wish/ they/ be/ wealthy/ but/ I/ do/ not.

___________________________________________

7. I/ wish/ my/ mother/ be/ less/ busy/ so that/ she/ have/ more/ time/ for/ me.

___________________________________________

8. Jim/ wish/ his/ parents/ not/ expect/ too/ much/ from/ him.

___________________________________________

Đáp án

1. The old man wishes his grandchild visited him more often.

2. I wish you could spend more time on study.

3. They wish their team was the champion.

4. I wish I had more friend and I was not lonely.

5. Mary wishes her parents did not have to go on business trips so often.

6. Many people wish they were wealthy but I don’t .

7. I wish my mother was less busy so that she had more time for me.

8. Jim wishes his parents did not expect too much from him.

VIII. Write sentences beginning I wish...

1. It would be nice to be able to fly a plane.

______________________________________

1. It’s a shame I don’t have a key.

______________________________________

2. Ann isn’t here and I need to see her.

______________________________________

3. I don’t like being so short.

______________________________________

4. Unfortunately, I have to work tomorrow.

______________________________________

5. Don’t shout all the time. It’s so annoying.

______________________________________

Đáp án

1. I wish I could fly a plane.

2. I wish I had a key.

3. I wish Ann were here.

4. I wish I were taller.

5. I wish I didn’t have to work tomorrow.

6. I wish you didn’t shout all the time. It’s so annoying.

IX. Chia động từ của các câu dưới đây

1. She wishes that they (offer) a delicious dish for her today.

2. He didn’t miss the train. He wishes that he (get up) early and (be) late.

3. We wish (go out) with them tomorrow.

4. I wish (tell) a lie to my parents.

5. They wish they (do) their work before leaving.

6. John wishes that she (understand) how he feels.

7. My teacher wishes we (be) better in the future.

8. The little girl wishes her mother (go) to the zoo with her the next day.

9. If only everyone (leave). 

10. I wish my father (stay) at home with me tomorrow.

Đáp án

1. Offered

2. Had got up/hadn’t been

3. To go out

4. Not to tell

5. Had done

6. Could understand

7. Would be

8. Would go

9. Hadn’t left

10. Would stay